CRN Flags Violation Of Zainab Sheriff’s Constitutional Rights
The Community Reform Network (CRN), a Sierra Leonean advocacy and social justice organisation registered in the United Kingdom, has expressed deep concern over the continued detention of social activist, Ms. Zainab Sheriff, who has now been held for 27 days by the Sierra Leone Police.
Ms. Sheriff was arrested on 20 February 2026 on allegations of incitement and insulting behaviour stemming from statements she made during a political rally organised by the opposition All People’s Congress (APC) at the Attouga Stadium in Freetown on 31 January 2026. Since her arrest, she has appeared before a Magistrate on at least four occasions, but has repeatedly been denied bail.
CRN maintains that both the arrest and continued detention of Ms. Sheriff constitute clear violations of the 1991 Constitution of Sierra Leone. The organisation emphasised that Chapter III, Section 25 of the Constitution guarantees the protection of fundamental human rights, including freedom of expression and freedom of opinion.
Human rights observers, legal practitioners, and civil society representatives have widely described Ms. Sheriff’s detention as politically motivated and an infringement of her rights as a citizen. Reports from Freetown further allege that she has been subjected to intimidation, ill-treatment, and other forms of abuse while in custody.
CRN is calling on the relevant authorities to uphold the rule of law, respect constitutional provisions, and ensure that Ms. Sheriff’s rights are fully protected, including her immediate and unconditional release or the granting of bail in accordance with due process.
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PRESS RELEASE
Protest over the Continued Detention of Ms Zainab Sheriff in Sierra Leone
The Community Reform Network (CRN), a Sierra Leonean Advocacy and Social Justice Institution
registered in the United Kingdom, expresses its deep concern over the continued detention of Ms Zainab Sheriff, a social activist, who has now been held for 27 days by the Sierra Leone Police. Ms Sheriff was arrested on 20 February 2026 on allegations of incitement and insulting behaviour arising from statements she made during a political rally organised by the opposition All People’s Congress (APC) at the Attouga Stadium in Freetown on 31 January 2026. Since her arrest, she has appeared before a magistrate on at least four occasions but has repeatedly been denied bail.
CRN maintains that both the arrest and continued detention of Ms Sheriff constitute clear violations of
the 1991 Constitution of Sierra Leone. The organisation emphasises that Chapter III, Section 25 of the
Constitution guarantees the recognition and protection of fundamental human rights, including freedom
of expression and freedom of opinion.
Human rights observers, legal practitioners, and civil society representatives have widely described Ms
Sheriff’s detention as politically motivated and an infringement of her rights as a citizen. Reports from
Freetown indicate that she has been subjected to intimidation, ill-treatment, and other abuses, allegedly
due to her perceived support for the APC.
CRN further draws attention to Section 17 of the Constitution, which safeguards personal liberty. The
provision stipulates that individuals may be deprived of their liberty only in circumstances authorised by
law and must be promptly informed of the reasons for their arrest, afforded access to legal
representation, and brought before a court within 72 hours for non-capital offences. Where these
requirements are not met, the Constitution provides for release—either unconditionally or on reasonable bail—and for compensation in cases of unlawful detention.
The organisation also reminds the Sierra Leonean authorities of the Criminal Procedure Act 2024, which
states that offences of this nature are ordinarily bailable unless prosecutors can demonstrate compelling
grounds, supported by affidavit evidence, to justify refusal. CRN notes that prosecutors have not been
prepared to proceed substantively with the case, rendering the continued detention of Ms Sheriff
unlawful.
CRN calls on the Sierra Leone Police and the State legal authorities to uphold constitutional protections,
including Section 18 on freedom of movement, Section 20 on protection from torture and inhuman or
degrading treatment, and Section 25 on freedom of expression. The organisation aligns itself with
domestic and international human rights bodies that view Ms Sheriff’s detention as a punitive action for
exercising her constitutional right to express political views.
Accordingly, CRN demands Ms Sheriff’s immediate release or the granting of bail, full compliance with
constitutional safeguards, an end to further violations of her rights, and appropriate compensation for the alleged breaches.
CRN also urges the Government of Sierra Leone and the Sierra Leone Police to take note of the growing
public frustration surrounding this case. At a time when the international community continues to
advocate for increased participation of women in political and civic life—particularly in countries such as
Sierra Leone—the arrest and reported mistreatment of a young female activist represent a serious
setback.
It must be noted that Ms Sheriff’s remarks constituted a conditional warning rather than an act of
incitement, as has been alleged. She stated that “if” the electoral authorities were to undermine the
electoral process—as many believe occurred in 2023—public reactions could follow, potentially resulting in loss of life. Her statement was therefore an expression of concern about future consequences, not a call to violence.
Considering these concerns, CRN appeals to the international community, including Amnesty
International, the Human Rights Commission, ECOWAS, the Mano River Union, the African Union, and
the International Criminal Court, to encourage Sierra Leone to honour its constitutional and international obligations. CRN further notes that the continued detention of Ms Sheriff appears inconsistent with Sierra Leone’s commitments under the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948), particularly Articles 1, 2, 3–5, and 12–17.
Contact:
The Corporate Secretary
Signature………………………………….
Sheku Bangura
Community Reform Network
Cc:
- Rtd Brig. Julius M Bio, The President of the Republic of Sierra Leone, State House, Freetown
- Justice Komba Kamanda, Chief Justice, Republic of Sierra Leone
- Dr Juldeh Jalloh, Vice President, Head of Police Council, Republic of Sierra Leone
- Mr Alpha Sesay, Attorney General and Minister of Justice, Republic of Sierra Leone
- Mr William Faya Sellu, Inspector General of Police, Republic of Sierra Leone
- Mrs Melrose Karminty, Minister of Social Welfare, Republic of Sierra Leone
- Mr Keir Starmer, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
- Hon Shirley Botchwey, Secretary General of The Commonwealth
- The Embassy of the United States of America, Republic of Sierra Leone
- Hon. Josephine Gauld LVO, British High Commissioner, Republic of Sierra Leone
- Baroness Chapman of Darlington, Minister of State (Development and Africa), UK
- Karim Asad Ahmad Khan Esq, Chief Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court
- Neil Coyle MP, British Parliament
- H.E. Dr Omar Alieu Touray, The President of ECOWAS Commission, Abuja, NigeriaDocusign Envelope ID: 04F0E3F2-90EA-8255-81F1-6CEA8A419D02
- H.E. Mahamoud Ali Youssouf, Chairperson of the African Union Commission
- Hon Harriet Harman MP, Chairman of the UK Human Rights Committee
- The Majority and Minority Leaders, The Parliament of the Republic of Sierra Leone
- The Sierra Leone Bar Association
- The Lawyers Society, Republic of Sierra Leone
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