WHO Declares COVID-19 Emergency Over
By: Christian Conteh
In a significant development, the World Health Organization (WHO) has officially declared an end to the global emergency status for COVID-19, more than three years after its initial declaration. This declaration signifies a shift towards managing the virus as countries grapple with the impacts of the pandemic and other infectious diseases that have claimed the lives of over 6.9 million people worldwide.
The WHO’s Emergency Committee convened on Thursday and recommended the UN organization’s declaration, marking the conclusion of the coronavirus crisis as a “public health emergency of international concern” – the highest level of alert in place since January 30, 2020.
“While we announce the end of the global health emergency for COVID-19, it does not mean that the threat has completely vanished,” stated WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, emphasizing the continued importance of remaining vigilant in the face of the virus.
According to WHO data, the COVID-19 death rate has significantly declined from its peak of over 100,000 weekly deaths in January 2021 to slightly over 3,500 deaths in the week ending April 24, 2023. This decline can be attributed to widespread vaccination efforts, improved treatments, and a level of population immunity resulting from prior infections.
As the emergency status ends, it may lead to changes in international collaboration and funding efforts, though many adjustments have already been made as the pandemic has receded in different regions.
However, it is crucial to recognize that the battle against COVID-19 is not yet won. Michael Ryan, the WHO’s emergencies director, emphasized the existing weaknesses within our systems that this virus or future ones may expose. Addressing these weaknesses remains a priority.
This declaration follows China’s decision to lift severe COVID-19 restrictions four months ago, which led to a significant surge in infections. The WHO’s decision suggests that experts believe the emergence of a more dangerous coronavirus variant in the near future is unlikely, but the unpredictable nature of the virus warrants continued caution.
“I will not hesitate to convene another emergency committee should COVID-19 once again put our world in peril,” asserted WHO chief Tedros, assuring proactive measures if the need arises.
In Sierra Leone, as news broke of WHO ending the global emergency status for COVID-19, the announcement received mixed reactions from various sectors of society. Speaking to this medium Sierra Leoneans in the capital City of Freetown shared their thoughts and perspectives about the announcement.
Abibatu Kamara, a healthcare worker at a local hospital, expressed cautious optimism: “It’s a positive step that the emergency status is ending, but we must remain vigilant. Sierra Leone’s health system has been tested before, and we must continue to strengthen it to face any future challenges.”
John Bangura, a small business owner, shared his concerns: “We’ve seen the impact of this pandemic on our economy. While it’s good news that the emergency is over, we need support to recover from the losses we’ve suffered. International collaboration and funding are crucial for us.”
Mariama Sesay, a student, highlighted the importance of ongoing precautions: “Just because the emergency is ending doesn’t mean COVID-19 is gone. We should still follow guidelines, wear masks, and practice good hygiene. Our health and well-being should always be a priority.”
Dr. Ibrahim Jalloh, a public health expert, emphasized the need for continued preparedness: “The end of the emergency status doesn’t mean we let our guard down. We must remain vigilant, strengthen our health systems, and be ready to respond to any future outbreaks effectively.”
As Sierra Leone continues its efforts to recover from the pandemic’s impact, it remains essential for individuals, communities, and the government to stay vigilant, prioritize public health measures, and work towards building a resilient healthcare system.
COVID-19 may no longer be classified as a global health emergency, but the journey towards a healthier and more resilient future is far from over.